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As a homeowner, keeping your garage at a comfortable temperature can be challenging. Standard HVAC systems are not designed to heat and cool detached garages efficiently. However, installing a mini-split system in your garage provides an energy-efficient solution to regulate the temperature.
If you use your garage as a workspace, storage area, or for hobbies, stabilizing the temperature with a mini-split system will make the space more comfortable and usable all year round. A mini split can be a worthwhile investment with professional installation to utilize better and enjoy your garage.
Installing a mini-split system in your garage can make the space more usable and comfortable. Here are some of the main benefits of adding a mini-split to your garage:
When choosing a mini-split for your garage, it's important to consider the size of the space and your specific heating and cooling needs. Here are three top mini splits for garages:
How you use your garage impacts the necessary cooling capacity. A smaller unit will work if you only use it for vehicle storage. However, choose a larger model if you use it as a workshop or recreational space.
The temperature and humidity in your area determine how much cooling power you need. Hotter, more humid climates require higher BTU ratings compared to milder weather. Check your local weather statistics to determine the appropriate size.
Factor in any heat-generating sources like power tools, freezers, or other appliances that will operate in the garage. Their additional heat requires a unit with a higher BTU rating to keep the space comfortable.
Installation of a multi-zone mini split does require multiple indoor units to be mounted and connected to the outdoor compressor, so professional installation is typically recommended, adding to the total cost. For a garage, a multi-zone system may be overkill unless you have a large space with clearly defined separate areas for different uses.
When choosing a mini-split system for your garage, several top brands are worth considering based on performance, efficiency, and reliability. These units provide zonal heating and cooling for garages and workshops.
When it comes to cooling a 24x24 garage, size does matter. You'll want a unit with enough BTU power to effectively cool the entire space. For a garage of this size, look for a mini split with at least 18,000 BTU. Anything less won't have the muscle to overcome a hot summer day.
The climate in your area also plays a role in choosing the right BTU level. If you live in a typically hot region, you'll want a more powerful unit, maybe 24,000 BTU or higher. Colder climates can get by with slightly less, around 20,000 BTU. The most important thing is to choose a mini-split with enough capacity for the hottest days of the year.
Well-insulated garages are easier to cool and can work with lower BTU units. Poorly insulated spaces require more power to maintain a comfortable temperature. If your 24x24 garage isn't well insulated, you'll want a mini split on the higher end of the BTU scale, 24,000 or more. Adding insulation can help improve efficiency and reduce your cooling costs.
The placement of the air handler can also impact the BTU needs. Corner units typically require more power while ceiling cassettes and wall units can work with slightly less. Consider how and where you plan to install the mini split to determine the right size for maximum efficiency and comfort.
Let's talk about how to size a mining split for a garage.
Overall, installing a mini-split system in your garage can provide numerous benefits. A unit with sufficient cooling and heating capacity can help ensure your garage remains a comfortable work environment year-round.
A mini-split efficient and quiet operation means you can continue to enjoy your garage space without excessive noise or energy usage.
When it comes to choosing the right size for your garage, several factors come into play. From square footage considerations to the type of insulation you have installed to climate-specific variables like humidity, these all have an impact on your choice. In this article, we'll dive into what size mini split is best for your garage—and why—so you can stay warm and comfortable all winter.
If you want to get sizing you need quickly, go punch in the necessary information in our mini split sizing calculator.
Now we know that certain factors determine the size of your garage mini-split, and it's time to dive into calculating what size you need for your space. You can always get a professional opinion from a contractor, but if you want to make the calculation yourselves, it's very easy what you need to do:
The first step is to measure the area that needs cooling. That means measuring the length and width of each wall separately and then multiplying them together to get the total square footage. Once that's done, add up all the separate areas in your garage and record the number- this is your total area.
Once you have your total area, you can calculate the BTUs needed per square foot by multiplying the area by 20 (BTUs per cubic foot). This number will show you how much cooling power is needed for your garage space.
When deciding on a mini split for your garage, it's important to factor in several details that may influence the size of the unit you ultimately purchase. This will help ensure that your mini split has the power and efficiency to keep your garage temperature comfortable all year round.
First, consider the size of your garage. If you have a small space, say 200 to 500 square feet, you may get away with a 9000 or 12000 BTU (British Thermal Unit) unit. If it's larger than that, then sizing up to a larger BTU unit may be necessary. The next step is to consider how many windows and doors your garage has since this can also impact how quickly the space heats up or cools down.
Finally, consider what kind of activities you plan to do in the garage. Getting a small or medium-sized unit should do the trick if it's strictly for storage and occasional vehicle maintenance. But if you plan on using it for woodworking or welding, for example, then you want to opt for a larger one since it'll need more power to keep up with these strenuous activities.
The first step is to determine what that highest possible temperature might be. The easiest way to do this is to check your area's average temperatures for both summer and winter. Next, you need to consider any potential heat sources in your garage, such as direct sunlight or a running car. Once you've determined the maximum temperature, you can use this number when calculating your BTU output requirements.
When shopping for a mini split system for your garage, there are a few key features to consider. The capacity, heating and cooling abilities and installation requirements should guide your choice.
For a typical 24x24 garage, you’ll want a unit with at least 18,000 to 24,000 BTU of cooling power and 20,000 to 30,000 BTU of heating power. The capacity refers to how quickly and efficiently the unit can heat or cool the space. An undersized unit won’t be able to maintain a comfortable temperature, while an oversized unit is inefficient and can shorten the unit's lifespan. Check the specifications for the exact BTU rating to ensure it’s suited for your garage size.
Unless you live in a temperate climate, you'll want a unit that can both heat and cool. Look for a model advertised as a "mini split heat pump" that can provide heating in winter and cooling in summer. These units are convenient since you won’t need a separate heating system for your garage. They can typically heat even when outdoor temperatures drop below freezing.
Many mini splits come pre-charged with refrigerant and only require a few holes to be cut in walls for the lines to pass through. Look for a model that is designed for DIY installation if you want to save on installation fees. The units will include detailed instructions for mounting the indoor and outdoor components and connecting the refrigerant lines. As long as you have basic skills, installation is often straightforward. However, if you're not comfortable doing it yourself, professional HVAC technicians can properly install the mini split for you.
Dry mode works by slightly lowering the set temperature on your mini split and increasing the fan speed. This helps maximize moisture removal from the circulating air in your home. The cooler temperature causes the humidity to condense on the mini split's evaporator coils, removing it from the air. The increased fan speed then circulates the dehumidified air throughout your living space.
To activate dry mode on your mini split, look for a button on the remote control labeled “dry,” “dehumidify,” or with a water droplet icon. Select that option and the unit will automatically adjust to an optimal temperature and fan speed for dehumidification.
The specific temperature and fan speed settings will depend on your mini-split model and current humidity conditions. The goal is to find the right balance to efficiently remove excess moisture without making the space too cool.
For the best results, run dry mode during the day when humidity levels are highest, especially in damp or rainy weather. You may need to experiment with different settings to find what works best for your home's needs and comfort.
Once the desired humidity level is reached, you can switch the mini split back to your normal cooling or heating mode. Check the humidity with a hygrometer to monitor how well the dry mode is working and make any adjustments needed.
When the weather outside is frightful, your mini split can still be so delightful. Dry mode allows your unit to run even when it’s chilly out, without the worry of freezing up. This special function keeps the coils from icing over by temporarily stopping the flow of refrigerant.
The coils on your outdoor condenser unit contain the refrigerant that absorbs the heat from your indoor space. When it’s very cold, the refrigerant can freeze, creating ice on the coils. Dry mode prevents this by halting the refrigerant flow for a short period. A built-in sensor detects when the ice has melted, and then restarts the refrigerant and cooling process. This cycle continues automatically to keep your unit running efficiently.
Without dry mode, the ice buildup on the coils requires manual defrosting. The unit has to be turned off completely until the ice melts, leaving you without heating or cooling for hours at a time. Dry mode provides a convenient solution that keeps your system operating even on the chilliest days.
Dry mode also helps your mini split operate more energy efficiently in cold weather. Since the system doesn’t have to fully shut down and restart to defrost the coils, it avoids the energy usage spike that comes with the initial startup. The short cycle times used in dry mode require less energy overall compared with a complete on/off defrost process.
Frequent starts and stops can reduce the lifespan of the components in your mini-split over time. Dry mode lessens the number of full startups and shutdowns, especially on very cold days. This helps ensure the longest possible service life for your system.
A mini-split system has several operating modes to choose from depending on your needs. The dry mode is one of the options, along with cool, heat, fan, and auto modes. But what exactly is dry mode and how does it differ from the other modes?
Dry mode reduces humidity levels in your space without significantly impacting the temperature. The mini-split will continue to operate but will reduce or eliminate cooling to avoid lowering the temperature. This mode is ideal for removing excess moisture from the air and creating a comfortable living environment, especially in damp, humid weather.
In cool mode, the mini split lowers the temperature in your room by blowing cooled air. This is the standard air conditioning mode used to combat warm indoor temperatures during summer months or in hot climates. The cool mode will lower both temperature and humidity for maximum comfort.
Heat mode does the opposite of cool mode by raising the temperature using heated air from the mini-split. This mode is used in winter or cold weather to keep your space comfortably warm. Heat mode will increase temperature but usually has little effect on humidity levels.
Fan mode uses the mini split fan to circulate the air in your space without heating or cooling. No temperature changes will occur but airflow will increase. This mode can be used year-round to freshen up stale air or distribute the temperature more evenly in your room.
Auto mode allows the mini split to automatically switch between heat and cool modes to maintain your set temperature. The system will determine if heating or cooling is required based on the temperature in your space and make adjustments accordingly. Auto mode offers convenient hands-free temperature control but may be less energy efficient than manually selecting a mode.
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Mini Split for Garage Formula: 20 BTUs x 1000 Sq Ft = 20,000 BTU Mini Split