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Why is My Mini Split Leaking Water?

Why is My Mini Split Leaking Water?

Jon Hubal
6 minute read

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Having a Mini Split is excellent! Until you have a leak...especially if it's a new mini-split leaking water.

If your mini-split is dripping water, that is definitely cause for concern. There are a few likely suspects as to why that is worth checking. The good news is the fix might be more straightforward than you think, saving you hundreds versus calling a pro. We'll help you diagnose your leaky mini-split system with the top five most common culprits to this problem. 

 

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5 Reasons for Mini Split Leaking Water

1) Blocked Drain Line

A clogged drain (or condensate) line is the most likely answer. As interior units (evaporators) pull moisture from the air, the drain line transports the accumulated water in the drain pan to the outdoor unit. If the line becomes clogged, the drain pan will start to overflow. If this is the case, the mini-split missed spring cleaning, and you're probably overdue for maintenance. But hey, aren't we all?

leaking mini split

2) Damaged Drain Pan

Drain pan damage is the second most common reason for your mini split leaking water. Even though they're designed for it, drain pans take a corrosive beating from the constant water contact. This causes them to rust and degrade over time, eventually leaving holes in them. Also, most drain pans are as old as the system itself, and their material may break down and become weak or brittle. Any wear and tear over the years can cause leak vectors. You may need to contact the manufacturer to replace it.

why is my mini split leaking water

3) Dirty Air Filter

A dirty filter is dangerous to air quality and system efficiency and can cause your unit to leak water. A saturated filter causes particles to collect on the evaporator's coils – blocking airflow and freezing the coils. The ice melts when the frozen coils regain warmth, causing water to drip. The easy solution here is to clean or replace the filter. 

brand new mini split leaking water

4) Condensate Pump

Some mini-splits have a pump for the drain pan to help it along. If the pump is defective or damaged, water will leak from the indoor air handler. The fix here is to replace or fix the pump, likely by contacting the manufacturer. It may require a professional to fix or install unless you are confident in your mechanical skills.

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5) Refrigerant Line

Like dirty air filters, being low on refrigerant causes the evaporator coils to freeze. When they melt, the amount of water released is often more than the drain and evaporator can manage – causing a mini split to leak water. On the bright side, it is still water, but a problem nonetheless. It's recommended to have a professional replace the freon (refrigerant) since it has acidic properties and can be dangerous to your health.

mini split dripping water

Brand New Mini Split Leaking Water

If a brand-new mini-split system is leaking water, it likely points to an installation issue or a defect in the unit. Common causes include a clogged drain line, improper leveling of the indoor unit, or blocked air filters. A refrigerant leak or a faulty drain pan could also be to blame. Since the unit is new, it's important to contact the installer or manufacturer immediately to inspect and fix the problem, as it may be covered under warranty. Prompt attention is crucial to prevent further damage to both the system and your home.

Mini Split Leaking Water from Inside Unit

If a mini-split system is leaking water from the inside unit, it often indicates a problem with the drainage system, such as a clogged or disconnected drain line, which prevents condensation from properly draining away. Another common cause is that the unit may not be level, causing water to pool and overflow. Additionally, a dirty air filter can restrict airflow, forming ice on the evaporator coil, which melts and drips as water. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to prevent water damage and ensure the system operates efficiently. It’s advisable to consult a professional technician to diagnose and fix the problem.

Mr Cool Mini Split Leaking Water

If your MRCOOL mini-split is leaking water from the indoor unit, it likely indicates an issue with the drainage or installation. Common causes include a clogged condensate drain line, which prevents the proper flow of water out of the system, leading to overflow. The unit might also be improperly leveled, causing water to pool in the wrong area and leak. Another possibility is a dirty air filter, which can cause the evaporator coil to freeze and then melt, resulting in water leakage. It's important to check these potential issues and, if necessary, contact a professional technician to inspect and resolve the problem, especially if the unit is under warranty. This will prevent further damage to both the system and your home.

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Mini Split Leaking Water Down Wall

If your mini-split system is leaking water down the wall, it typically indicates a problem with the drainage system or installation. The most common cause is a clogged or improperly connected drain line, which prevents condensation from properly draining away and leads to water spilling out of the unit. Additionally, if the indoor unit is not installed level, water can accumulate and overflow, dripping down the wall. Another possible cause is a dirty or clogged air filter, which can restrict airflow and cause the evaporator coil to freeze and then thaw, resulting in water leakage. Addressing these issues promptly is crucial to prevent water damage to your walls and home. It’s advisable to have a professional technician inspect and repair the system to ensure it operates correctly.

Why is My Mini Split Leaking Water

If your mini-split is still leaking water, it's time to call an expert. You can easily find an HVAC tech by googling "HVAC Techs near me," or you can go to the Talking Tradesmen and ask for help from HVAC experts.

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